Mudiyettu
is a ritual dance performed in some Kaali temples of
Ernakulam and
Kottayam districts. Symbolic of the
Goddess's triumph over the demon Daarikan, Mudiyettu is performed by a
'Kuruppu' or a 'Marar' who belongs to the temple-bound communities of
Kerala.
'Kalamezhuthu', the ritual drawing of the goddess Kaali on the floor,
with coloured powders, precedes the Mudiyettu. After Kalamezhuthu, hymns
are sung in praise of goddess Kaali. Prior to the performance, the Kuruppu
erases the Kalam with tender palm fronds.
The performer in the role of Kali is aided by 'Koimpala Nayar', the local
guide and 'Kooli', the attendant. As per legends, Daarikan, the symbol of
evil, challenges Kali to a duel.
Kaali slays Daarikan, thanks to the grace of Lord Siva. The costume
consists of a wooden headgear with a mask of Kaali. An ornamental red vest
and a long white cloth complete the attire.